JazzProfiles: Jess Stacy – Sing sing sing (Piano Solo)


“Stacy did take a famous solo. It came about accidentally, during Goodman’s bellwether 1938 Carnegie Hall concert. The band was nearing the closing ensemble of its elephantine showpiece, “Sing, Sing, Sing,” when, after a Goodman-Gene Krupa duet, there was a treading-water pause, and Stacy, suddenly given the nod by Goodman, took off. The solo lasted over two minutes, which was remarkable at a time when most solos were measured in seconds. One wonders how many people understood what they were hearing that night, for no one had ever played a piano solo like it. From the opening measures, it had an exalted, almost ecstatic quality, as if it were playing Stacy. It didn’t, with its Debussy glints and ghosts, seem of its time and place. It was also revolutionary in that it was more of a cadenza than a series of improvised choruses. There were no divisions or seams, and it had a spiralling structure, an organic structure, in which each phrase evolved from its predecessor. Seesawing middle-register chords gave way to double-time runs, which gave way to dreaming rests, which gave way to singsong chords, which gave way to oblique runs.

A climax would be reached only to recede before a still stronger one. Piling grace upon grace, the solo moved gradually but inexorably up the keyboard, at last ending in a superbly restrained cluster of upper-register single notes. There was an instant of stunned silence before Krupa came thundering back, and those who realized that they had just heard something magnificent believed that what they had heard was already in that Valhalla where all great unrecorded jazz solos go.

“Well, that 1938 solo was a funny thing,” he said, in his soft Southern voice. “Benny generally hogged the solo space, and why he let me go on that way I still don’t know. But I’ve thought about it, and there are two things that might explain it. I think he liked what I’d been doing behind him during his solo, and I think he was mad at Teddy Wilson and Gene Krupa and Lionel Hampton, because they had all told him they were leaving to form their own bands.

When I started to play, I figured, Good Lord, what with all the circus-band trumpet playing we’ve heard tonight and all the Krupa banging, I might as well change the mood and come on real quiet. So I took the A-minor chord ‘Sing, Sing, Sing’ is built around and turned it this way and that. I’d been listening to Edward MacDowell and Debussy, and I think some of their things got in there, too. I didn’t know what else to do, and I guess it worked out pretty well.” – Whitney Balliett



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